Salonicco: A Comprehensive Travel Guide for Tourists

Welcome to Salonicco

Commonly referred to as Thessaloniki in English-speaking countries, Salonicco is the second-largest city in Greece, known for its vibrant culture and rich history. With roots stretching back to 315 BC, the city stands as a testament to several periods of history from the Romans to the Byzantines and the Ottomans.

History of Salonicco

Salonicco, founded by King Cassander of Macedon, was named after his wife and Alexander the Great's half-sister, Thessalonike. Over the centuries, the city gained prominence due to its strategic location, serving as a hub for trade and culture.

From the Roman era, evident from the ruins of the Roman Forum to the Byzantine period, witnessed in the city walls and the White Tower, the city has borne witness to several civilizations that shaped its cultural and architectural landscape.

Top Attractions

1. The White Tower: Known as the symbol of the city, it offers a panoramic view of the city.
2. Arch of Galerius and Rotunda: These monuments bear testament to the rich Roman history.
3. Aristotelous Square: The main city square, filled with cafes and shops, presents an ideal location for people-watching and relaxation.

Cultural Practices

Salonicco is home to a diverse cultural landscape. Greek Orthodoxy runs deep in the city’s culture, visible in the numerous religious festivals celebrated here. Visitors can witness the annual Easter processions, marked by traditional rituals and practices. Music festivals like the Thessaloniki Song Festival and International Film Festival also form an integral part of the city’s cultural identity.

Local Anecdotes

Local folklore permeates the city's history. One such tale involves the city's founder, Cassander, who named it after his wife, Thessalonike. According to the legend, when Alexander the Great was born, his sister was said to be born on the same day the Macedonian army won a significant sea battle, hence given the name ‘Thessalonike,’ translating to ‘Victory in Thessaloniki’.

Interesting Facts

• Salonicco’s strategic location at the crossroads of Europe and Asia has influenced its diverse cultural heritage.
• The city was the European Capital of Culture in 1997.
• It is home to the largest student population in Greece.

How to Get Around

The city is well connected by public transportation. The Thessaloniki Metro, expected to start operation in 2023, and city buses are affordable and reliable means of transportation. Taxis and bicycle rentals are also available for short-distance travel.

Please visit this link to visualize Salonicco on Google Maps.

Last Remarks

With its vibrant history, diverse culture, and pulsating nightlife, the city of Salonicco welcomes visitors to be a part of its ongoing narrative. Regardless of whether you're a history buff, food lover, or simply someone seeking memorable experiences, this city has something for everyone.