Exploring Benevento: A Guide to Local Culture, History and Traditions
Introduction to Benevento
Benevento is a vibrant city located in the Campania region of southern Italy. It's surrounded by the stunning beauty of the Apennine Mountains and is known for its rich history dating back to the Ancient Romans. Today, it offers a mix of historical and cultural attractions coupled with an authentic Italian charm that's hard to resist.
History of Benevento
The history of Benevento dates back to 4th century B.C., making it a city steeped in historical significance. The landmarks that can still be seen today reflect its Roman past, from the Trajan Arch to the Roman Theatre. Even after the fall of the Roman Empire, its prominence was sustained, with it becoming a crucial center in the Lombard Duchy of Benevento.
Tourist Attractions in Benevento
Benevento is packed with must-see attractions, that offer a blend of history, art, and culture.
- Rocca dei Rettori: This ancient fortress offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city. It also houses the Museum of the Samnium, showcasing artifacts from the city's Roman and Lombard history.
- Arch of Trajan: This Roman arch is one of the best-preserved examples of such monuments. Built in honor of Emperor Trajan, it has become an emblem of the city.
- Church of Santa Sofia: A UNESCO World Heritage site, this medieval church is renowned for its unique architecture and marvelous frescoes.
Local Cuisine
Italian food is loved all over the world, but the cuisine in Benevento has its own distinct flavors and traditions. So, don't miss out on trying the local delicacies:
- Torrone: This is a traditional nougat made with almonds, honey, and egg whites. It's particularly popular during the Christmas season.
- Aglianico Wine: As a wine-making region, Benevento is known for its Aglianico wines, which have a bold, rich flavor.
How to Reach Benevento
Reaching Benevento is relatively easy, thanks to Italy's extensive transportation network. The city has a railway station that connects it to major cities like Rome and Naples. If you prefer the road, you can opt for the highway connecting Benevento to Naples and Rome. For international visitors, the nearest airports are in Naples and Rome.
Map of Benevento
Benevento is situated at the coordinates 41.1339° N, 14.7820° E. Below is the embedded Google Map for your easy reference: