Exploring Ankara: Top Attractions and Cultural Highlights
Ankara: The Heart of Turkey
Located in the central part of Turkey, Ankara is the capital city and the second largest city in the country. It is an important center for culture, history, and government, with a rich heritage that dates back several centuries. Whether you are interested in ancient history, modern art, or delicious cuisine, Ankara has something for everyone. Here are some of the top attractions and cultural highlights that you should not miss during your visit to Ankara.
Anitkabir - The Mausoleum of Ataturk
Anitkabir, or the Mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, is a monumental tomb built in honor of the founder of modern Turkey. It is a symbol of national pride and an important place for locals and tourists alike. The mausoleum is an architectural masterpiece that houses Ataturk's tomb, a museum showcasing his personal belongings, and a large ceremonial space. The sweeping views of Ankara from the complex are simply breathtaking.
Old Town: Citadel and Roman Theater
Exploring Ankara's Old Town is like stepping back in time. The towering Ankara Citadel, also known as Hisar, is a must-visit attraction. Dating back to Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman periods, the citadel offers panoramic views of the city and houses several important historical sites and museums. Nearby, you will find the Roman Theater, which once accommodated thousands of spectators. Today, it is a popular venue for concerts and performances.
Museum of Anatolian Civilizations
The Museum of Anatolian Civilizations is a treasure trove of ancient artifacts and archaeological exhibits. Housed in a restored 15th-century Ottoman building, the museum showcases the rich history of Anatolia, spanning from the Paleolithic era to the Ottoman period. Don't miss the impressive collection of Hittite artifacts, including the renowned Sphinx Gate and the royal Hittite seals.
Kocatepe Mosque
Kocatepe Mosque is one of the largest and most beautiful mosques in Turkey. Located at the top of a hill, this magnificent structure boasts impressive Ottoman architecture, intricate calligraphy, and stunning interior decoration. The mosque's peaceful atmosphere and serene courtyard make it a perfect place for contemplation and reflection.
Ataturk Forest Farm and Zoo
Escape the hustle and bustle of the city and visit Ataturk Forest Farm and Zoo, also known as Ataturk Orman Ciftligi. This sprawling green oasis offers a peaceful retreat with lush gardens, picnic areas, and scenic walking trails. The zoo is home to a variety of animals, including lions, tigers, giraffes, and many more. Take a leisurely stroll and enjoy the natural beauty that Ankara has to offer.
Modern Arts Center
Ankara is also known for its vibrant contemporary art scene, and the Modern Arts Center is the perfect place to explore it. Located in the trendy Kavaklidere district, the center exhibits modern and contemporary Turkish art across various mediums. From paintings and sculptures to photography and installations, you will find a diverse range of artworks that reflect the dynamic nature of Turkish art.
Ankara Citadel Add-on:
After exploring the citadel, head to the nearby Hamamönü neighborhood, a charming and picturesque area with narrow winding streets lined with traditional Ottoman houses. Here, you can browse through local shops selling arts and crafts, enjoy a cup of Turkish tea at a traditional tea house, or sample delicious Turkish cuisine at one of the cozy restaurants.
Whether you are a history enthusiast, an art lover, or a nature seeker, Ankara has something to offer you. Explore the city's rich heritage, immerse yourself in its lively cultural scene, and indulge in its delightful cuisine. Ankara truly is a destination that will leave a lasting impression on your travel memories.