Epidaurus Travel Guide: Essential Tips and Attractions

Welcome to Epidaurus

Located on the eastern coast of Greece's Peloponnese region, Epidaurus is rich in history and culture. The city is famous for its ancient theater, one of the best-preserved structures of its kind in Greece, and its stunning landscape.

Historical Context

Epidaurus has a long and significant history. It was considered one of the most important healing centers in the ancient world, dedicated to Asclepius, the god of medicine. The ancient theater of Epidaurus, known for its exceptional acoustics, was built in the fourth century BC and is still used for performances today. Its capacity exceeds 14,000 spectators.

Cultural Practices

The locals are known for their warm hospitality and deep respect for their history and traditions. They enjoy traditional Greek music, dance, and a variety of local delicacies. On Saint John's Day in June, fires are lit, and people jump over them to ensure good health throughout the year.

Festivals

Epidaurus is reputable for its summer festival, named 'Athens & Epidaurus Festival', which is one of the oldest performing arts festivals in Europe. Performances take place at the Ancient Theater, including tragedies, comedies, and concerts. Booking tickets in advance is recommended.

Local Anecdotes

One famous local tale is about the creation of the theater. It is said to have been designed by Polykleitos the Younger. Impressed by his design, he was called upon by Alexander the Great for royal projects. Another interesting anecdote is a myth that even if a coin is dropped in the center of the theater, a person sitting at the back row can hear the sound due to the exceptional acoustics.

Interesting Facts

• The ancient theater of Epidaurus is regarded as the best-preserved ancient theater in Greece, and its superb acoustics are admired worldwide
• In the Asclepion, the healing center, psychotherapy, massage and spiritual rituals were performed as methods of healing
• Every four years, the Asclepieia Games were organized, a major festival that included athletic events and drama performances

Nearby Attractions

Apart from Epidaurus itself, visitors should not miss the chance to visit nearby archaeological sites, such as the Mycenae, the ancient city of Argos, and the beautiful city of Nafplio, known for its Venetian fortresses and charming old town.